Summary
This sheet sets the escape narrative of the second sheet against the documented record. According to the historical account, Adolf Hitler committed suicide in the Führerbunker on 30 April 1945, and that Eva Braun died with him by cyanide poisoning. His death was announced on German radio on 1 May, and in early May his dental remains were extracted from the soil. This is the opposite of Szabo's account, in which he flees by submarine to a polar stronghold.
The rumours nevertheless found fertile ground. Stalin was wary of believing Hitler was dead and restricted the release of information, which left room for alternative stories. When U-530 reached Argentina, its crew were questioned by Argentine, American and British interrogators, who concluded that its appearance there was coincidental and that Hitler was not aboard. U-977's captain, Heinz Schäffer, later said that he had sailed for Argentina to avoid surrender, citing a propaganda broadcast and the hope of better living conditions. The divergence is thus clear: one account puts Hitler's death in Berlin, the other at the pole, and only the first rests on physical and documentary evidence.
Unconfirmed accounts
- Unofficial, unconfirmed
A conspiracy narrative still places Hitler in a polar base: the Nature column summarizes it as a secret base "to which they spirited Hitler at the war's end".
- Hitler's Antarctic base (news column on the Polar Record paper), Nature, March 2007
The Nazis, some believe, established a secret base in Antarctica to which they spirited Hitler at the war's end
- Hitler's Antarctic base (news column on the Polar Record paper), Nature, March 2007
Verified facts
- Verified fact
In early May 1945 Hitler's and Braun's dental remains were extracted from the soil.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
In early May, Hitler's and Braun's dental remains were extracted from the soil.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
- Verified fact
Stalin was wary of believing Hitler was dead and restricted the release of information to the public.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
Stalin was wary of believing Hitler was dead and restricted the release of information to the public.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
- Verified fact
U-977's captain Heinz Schäffer decided to sail to Argentina rather than surrender, citing a propaganda broadcast and hopes of better living conditions in a country with a large German community.
- German submarine U-977, Wikipedia
Schäffer decided to sail to Argentina rather than surrender.
- German submarine U-977, Wikipedia
Official version
- Official version
Adolf Hitler committed suicide by gunshot in the Führerbunker on 30 April 1945, and Eva Braun died with him by cyanide poisoning.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
On 30 April 1945, Adolf Hitler committed suicide by gunshot in the Führerbunker when it became clear that Germany would lose the Battle of Berlin
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
- Official version
His death was announced in German radio broadcasts on 1 May 1945.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
His death was announced in German radio broadcasts on 1 May.
- Death of Adolf Hitler, Wikipedia
- Official version
U-530's crew were interrogated by Argentine, American and British officers, who concluded its appearance was coincidental and Hitler was not on board.
- Hitler on Ice: Did the Nazis Have a Secret Antarctic Fortress?, Mental Floss (Matt Soniak), 19 March 2012
The interrogators from all three countries concluded that the appearance of the submarine in the area was coincidental
- Hitler on Ice: Did the Nazis Have a Secret Antarctic Fortress?, Mental Floss (Matt Soniak), 19 March 2012